Quebec Provincial
Police Headquarters
Montreal, Canada
Savings: More than 50% over conventional methods.
The existing sixteen-storey office building, with two levels of basement,
was built in 1964. Steel moment frames and some braced bays provided lateral
resistance to the existing structure. The foundations are on piles.
A change of occupancy was planned in 1997 to house the
provincial police (Surete du Quebec) headquarters. The project structural
engineers evaluated that the existing structure was not capable of resisting
seismic forces and the storey drifts were excessively high. Over a period
of 35 years, the building codes had changed considerably, especially in terms
of seismic provisions.
In 1999, the work on seismic rehabilitation was undertaken
along with major renovations to protect the original and new investment. Pall
Friction Dampers offered the best solution for the seismic upgrade. Since
the dampers dissipate a major portion of the seismic energy, the storey drifts
and forces acting on the structure are considerably reduced. Hence, expensive
and time-consuming work of strengthening existing member and pile foundations
was not required. Pall Friction Dampers were incorporated in existing cross
bracing and new single diagonal bracing.